
沪教版四年级上册英语第四单元综合试题(30道)附参考答案解析
一、词汇选择题(10道)
1. Which word means "季节" in English( )
A. season B. weather C. month
2. —What's your favourite ______ —I like autumn best.( )
A. colour B. season C. food
3. It's ______ in summer. We can go swimming.( )
A. cold B. cool C. hot
4. In ______, the leaves turn yellow and fall down.( )
A. spring B. autumn C. winter
5. We usually wear ______ clothes in winter.( )
A. warm B. cool C. cold
6. —How many ______ are there in a year —Four.( )
A. days B. seasons C. weeks
7. Spring is a nice season. The flowers ______.( )
A. go B. come C. bloom
8. In winter, we can make ______.( )
A. snowmen B. kites C. flowers
9. —What do you do in spring —I ______ a picnic with my family.( )
A. have B. make C. do
10. The weather in spring is ______. It's not too hot or too cold.( )
A. hot B. warm C. cool
二、句型匹配题(10道)
从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子对应的答语,将序号填在括号里。
Ⅰ栏
11. What season is it now( )
12. Do you like winter( )
13. What can you do in summer( )
14. Why do you like spring( )
15. How's the weather in autumn( )
16. What's your favourite season( )
17. Can you skate in winter( )
18. When do you fly kites( )
19. What colour are the leaves in spring( )
20. Do you have a picnic in autumn( )
Ⅱ栏
A. It's cool and windy.
B. I can go swimming.
C. It's spring.
D. Yes, I do.
E. Because the flowers are beautiful.
F. My favourite season is summer.
G. In spring.
H. They are green.
I. No, I can't.
J. No, I don't. I have a picnic in spring.
三、阅读理解题(10道)
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
My name is Lily. I'm ten years old. There are four seasons in a year. My favourite season is spring. It's warm and sunny. The trees turn green. The flowers bloom. I can fly a kite with my friends in the park. I also like autumn. It's cool. The leaves are red, yellow and orange. They look very beautiful. I can pick apples with my family. I don't like summer because it's too hot. I don't like winter either. It's too cold and I can't go out to play often.
21. How old is Lily( )
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven.
22. What's Lily's favourite season( )
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
23. What's the weather like in spring( )
A. Cool and windy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Hot and rainy.
24. What can Lily do in spring( )
A. Pick apples. B. Make snowmen. C. Fly a kite.
25. Why doesn't Lily like summer( )
A. Because it's too cold. B. Because it's too hot. C. Because it's too windy.
26. What colour are the leaves in autumn( )
A. Green. B. Red, yellow and orange. C. White.
27. What can Lily do in autumn( )
A. Go swimming. B. Pick apples. C. Skate.
28. Does Lily like winter( )
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.
29. How many seasons does Lily talk about( )
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
30. What can't Lily do often in winter( )
A. Go out to play. B. Watch TV. C. Read books.
参考答案及解析
一、词汇选择题(10道)
1. 答案:A
解析:“季节”对应的英文单词是“season”,“weather”表示“天气”,“month”表示“月份”,故选A。
2. 答案:B
解析:答句“I like autumn best”(我最喜欢秋天),秋天属于季节,所以问句询问“最喜欢的季节”,“season”符合语境,故选B。
3. 答案:C
解析:夏天的特点是炎热,“hot”表示“热的”,“cold”(冷的)、“cool”(凉爽的)不符合夏天的天气,故选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:“树叶变黄落下”是秋天的景象,“autumn”表示“秋天”,“spring”(春天)、“winter”(冬天)无此现象,故选B。
5. 答案:A
解析:冬天需要穿暖和的衣服,“warm”表示“暖和的”,“cool”(凉爽的)、“cold”(冷的)不符合需求,故选A。
6. 答案:B
解析:答句“Four”(四个),一年有四个季节,“seasons”表示“季节”,“days”(天)、“weeks”(周)数量不符,故选B。
7. 答案:C
解析:春天花朵会开放,“bloom”表示“开花”,“go”(去)、“come”(来)不符合语境,故选C。
8. 答案:A
解析:冬天可以堆雪人,“snowmen”表示“雪人”,“kites”(风筝)、“flowers”(花)不是冬天的产物,故选A。
9. 答案:A
解析:“野餐”的固定搭配是“have a picnic”,“make”(制作)、“do”(做)不与“picnic”搭配,故选A。
10. 答案:B
解析:春天天气温暖,不冷不热,“warm”表示“温暖的”,“hot”(热的)、“cool”(凉爽的)不符合春天特点,故选B。
二、句型匹配题(10道)
11. 答案:C
解析:问句“现在是什么季节”,答句需回答具体季节,“It's spring”(是春天)符合,故选C。
12. 答案:D/J
解析:问句“你喜欢冬天吗”是一般疑问句,用“Yes, I do”或“No, I don't”回答,D、J均为合理答语,根据实际语境选择即可。
13. 答案:B
解析:问句“夏天你能做什么”,答句需回答夏天的活动,“I can go swimming”(我能去游泳)符合,故选B。
14. 答案:E
解析:问句“你为什么喜欢春天”,用“because”(因为)引导原因,“Because the flowers are beautiful”(因为花很漂亮)符合,故选E。
15. 答案:A
解析:问句“秋天天气怎么样”,答句需描述秋天天气,“It's cool and windy”(凉爽多风)符合,故选A。
16. 答案:F
解析:问句“你最喜欢的季节是什么”,答句需回答喜欢的季节,“My favourite season is summer”(我最喜欢的季节是夏天)符合,故选F。
17. 答案:I
解析:问句“冬天你能滑冰吗”是一般疑问句,用“Yes, I can”或“No, I can't”回答,“No, I can't”(不,我不能)符合,故选I。
18. 答案:G
解析:问句“你什么时候放风筝”,答句需回答时间,“In spring”(在春天)符合放风筝的季节,故选G。
19. 答案:H
解析:问句“春天树叶是什么颜色”,春天树叶是绿色的,“They are green”(它们是绿色的)符合,故选H。
20. 答案:J/D
解析:问句“你秋天野餐吗”是一般疑问句,J选项明确说明“秋天不野餐,春天野餐”,D选项直接回答“不”,均合理,根据语境选择即可。
三、阅读理解题(10道)
21. 答案:B
解析:短文中“My name is Lily. I'm ten years old”明确提到莉莉10岁,故选B。
22. 答案:A
解析:短文中“My favourite season is spring”表明莉莉最喜欢春天,故选A。
23. 答案:B
解析:短文中“It's warm and sunny”描述春天的天气是温暖晴朗的,故选B。
24. 答案:C
解析:短文中“I can fly a kite with my friends in the park”提到莉莉春天能放风筝,故选C。
25. 答案:B
解析:短文中“I don't like summer because it's too hot”说明莉莉不喜欢夏天是因为太热,故选B。
26. 答案:B
解析:短文中“The leaves are red, yellow and orange”提到秋天树叶是红、黄、橙色的,故选B。
27. 答案:B
解析:短文中“I can pick apples with my family”提到莉莉秋天能摘苹果,故选B。
28. 答案:B
解析:短文中“I don't like winter either”表明莉莉也不喜欢冬天,故选B。
29. 答案:C
解析:短文中依次提到了春天、秋天、夏天、冬天,共四个季节,故选C。
30. 答案:A
解析:短文中“It's too cold and I can't go out to play often”说明莉莉冬天不能经常出去玩耍,故选A。